{
"query": {
"display": "vertices $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)$$",
"symbolab_question": "CONIC#vertices y=(x+3)(x-3)"
},
"solution": {
"level": "PERFORMED",
"subject": "Geometry",
"topic": "Parabola",
"subTopic": "vertices",
"default": "\\mathrm{Minimum}\\:(0,-9)",
"meta": {
"showVerify": true
}
},
"methods": [
{
"method": "Find vertex using averaging the zeros",
"query": {
"display": "vertex zeros $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)$$",
"symbolab_question": "vertexzeros y=(x+3)(x-3)"
}
},
{
"method": "Find vertex using polynomial form",
"query": {
"display": "vertex quadratic $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)$$",
"symbolab_question": "vertexquadratic y=(x+3)(x-3)"
}
},
{
"method": "Find vertex using parabola form",
"query": {
"display": "vertex parabola $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)$$",
"symbolab_question": "vertexparabola y=(x+3)(x-3)"
}
},
{
"method": "Find vertex using vertex form",
"query": {
"display": "vertex form $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)$$",
"symbolab_question": "vertexform y=(x+3)(x-3)"
}
}
],
"steps": {
"type": "interim",
"title": "Parabola vertex given $$y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right):{\\quad}$$Minimum $$\\left(0,\\:-9\\right)$$",
"input": "y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)",
"steps": [
{
"type": "definition",
"title": "Parabola equation in factored form",
"text": "The vertex of an up-down facing parabola of the form $$y=a\\left(x-m\\right)\\left(x-n\\right)\\:$$is the average of the zeros $$x_{v}=\\frac{m+n}{2}$$"
},
{
"type": "step",
"result": "y=\\left(x+3\\right)\\left(x-3\\right)"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "The parabola parameters are:",
"result": "a=1,\\:m=-3,\\:n=3"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "$$x_{v}=\\frac{m+n}{2}$$",
"result": "x_{v}=\\frac{\\left(-3\\right)+3}{2}"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Simplify",
"result": "x_{v}=0"
},
{
"type": "interim",
"title": "Plug in $$x_{v}=0\\:$$to find the $$y_{v}\\:$$value",
"input": "y_{v}=\\left(0+3\\right)\\left(0-3\\right)",
"result": "y_{v}=-9",
"steps": [
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Simplify",
"result": "y_{v}=-9"
}
],
"meta": {
"interimType": "Plug In Value 2Eq"
}
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Therefore the parabola vertex is",
"result": "\\left(0,\\:-9\\right)"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "If $$a<0,\\:$$then the vertex is a maximum value<br/>If $$a>0,\\:$$then the vertex is a minimum value<br/>$$a=1$$",
"result": "\\mathrm{Minimum}\\:\\left(0,\\:-9\\right)"
}
],
"meta": {
"solvingClass": "Parabola"
}
},
"plot_output": {
"meta": {
"plotInfo": {
"variable": "x",
"funcsToDraw": {
"funcs": [
{
"evalFormula": "y=\\frac{x^{2}}{4\\frac{1}{4}}-9",
"displayFormula": "4\\frac{1}{4}(y-(-9))=x^{2}",
"attributes": {
"color": "PURPLE",
"lineType": "NORMAL",
"isAsymptote": false
}
},
{
"evalFormula": "y=-\\frac{37}{4}",
"displayFormula": "y=-\\frac{37}{4}",
"attributes": {
"color": "GRAY",
"lineType": "NORMAL",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{directrix}"
],
"isAsymptote": false
}
}
]
},
"pointsToDraw": {
"pointsLatex": [
"(0,-9)",
"(0,-\\frac{35}{4})"
],
"pointsDecimal": [
{
"fst": 0,
"snd": -9
},
{
"fst": 0,
"snd": -8.75
}
],
"attributes": [
{
"color": "PURPLE",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{vertex}"
],
"labelTypes": [
"DEFAULT"
],
"labelColors": [
"PURPLE"
]
},
{
"color": "PURPLE",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{focus}"
],
"labelTypes": [
"DEFAULT"
],
"labelColors": [
"PURPLE"
]
}
]
},
"functionChanges": [
{
"origFormulaLatex": [],
"finalFormulaLatex": [],
"plotTitle": "4\\cdot \\frac{1}{4}(y-(-9))=x^{2}",
"paramsLatex": [],
"paramsReplacementsLatex": []
}
],
"localBoundingBox": {
"xMin": -7.142857142857143,
"xMax": 7.142857142857143,
"yMin": -11.428571428571429,
"yMax": 2.8571428571428577
}
},
"showViewLarger": true
}
},
"meta": {
"showVerify": true
}
}
Solution
vertices
Solution
Solution steps
The parabola parameters are:
Simplify
Plug in to find the value
Therefore the parabola vertex is
If then the vertex is a maximum value
If then the vertex is a minimum value
Graph
Popular Examples
vertices f(x)=-3x^2-18x-25vertices vertices y=18x^2-14x+9vertices vertices f(x)=-3x^2+18x-8vertices vertices y=x^2-6x+8vertices vertices y=(x-1)^2-2vertices
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the vertices y=(x+3)(x-3) ?
The vertices y=(x+3)(x-3) is Minimum (0,-9)