{
"query": {
"display": "directrix $$x^{2}=-4y$$",
"symbolab_question": "CONIC#directrix x^{2}=-4y"
},
"solution": {
"level": "PERFORMED",
"subject": "Geometry",
"topic": "Parabola",
"subTopic": "directrix",
"default": "y=1"
},
"steps": {
"type": "interim",
"title": "Parabola directrix given $$x^{2}=-4y:{\\quad}y=1$$",
"steps": [
{
"type": "definition",
"title": "Parabola Directrix",
"text": "A parabola is the locus of points such that the distance to a point (the focus) equals the distance to a line (the directrix)"
},
{
"type": "definition",
"title": "Parabola standard equation",
"text": "$$4p\\left(y-k\\right)=\\left(x-h\\right)^{2}\\:$$ is the standard equation for an up-down facing parabola with vertex at $$\\left(h,\\:k\\right),\\:$$<br/>and a focal length $$|p|$$"
},
{
"type": "interim",
"title": "Rewrite $$x^{2}=-4y\\:$$in the standard form:$${\\quad}4\\left(-1\\right)\\left(y-0\\right)=\\left(x-0\\right)^{2}$$",
"input": "x^{2}=-4y",
"steps": [
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Switch sides",
"result": "-4y=x^{2}"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Factor $$4$$",
"result": "4\\cdot\\:\\frac{-4}{4}y=x^{2}"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Simplify",
"result": "4\\left(-1\\right)y=x^{2}"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Rewrite as",
"result": "4\\left(-1\\right)\\left(y-0\\right)=\\left(x-0\\right)^{2}"
}
],
"meta": {
"interimType": "Parabola Canonical Format Title 1Eq",
"gptData": "pG0PljGlka7rWtIVHz2xymbOTBTIQkBEGSNjyYYsjjDErT97kX84sZPuiUzCW6s7XyLbZXp+Wbh+m4tF03n6J936ILcLgU5g+ZJLg3C3NONeTXjeP8Fry4AS6VRPW/JxnSd9ckJvhaVSw11yD/KmDHfDBptXBowSMDY4Q9A3bJC7kY3S3HkkoV2HG4XOf8zxR8atLdKAEWBYTg7tj/cnYb10NmRcKzn4LGDVg28k09SC0GmxzxcSnDJuZfVuuvR82YU/y4erwCxl2ICWmc/FCxb/e5ztW12ZFofTcvHh0O6wiNrEngO+NNvZ9sqNu+2V"
}
},
{
"type": "step",
"result": "\\left(h,\\:k\\right)=\\left(0,\\:0\\right),\\:p=-1"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Parabola is symmetric around the y-axis and so the directrix is a line parallel to the x-axis, a distance $$-p$$ from the center $$\\left(0,\\:0\\right)$$ y-coordinate ",
"result": "y=0-p"
},
{
"type": "step",
"result": "y=0-\\left(-1\\right)"
},
{
"type": "step",
"primary": "Refine",
"result": "y=1"
}
],
"meta": {
"solvingClass": "Parabola"
}
},
"plot_output": {
"meta": {
"plotInfo": {
"variable": "x",
"funcsToDraw": {
"funcs": [
{
"evalFormula": "y=\\frac{x^{2}}{4(-1)}+0",
"displayFormula": "4(-1)y=x^{2}",
"attributes": {
"color": "PURPLE",
"lineType": "NORMAL",
"isAsymptote": false
}
},
{
"evalFormula": "y=1",
"displayFormula": "y=1",
"attributes": {
"color": "GRAY",
"lineType": "NORMAL",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{directrix}"
],
"isAsymptote": false
}
}
]
},
"pointsToDraw": {
"pointsLatex": [
"(0,0)",
"(0,-1)"
],
"pointsDecimal": [
{
"fst": 0,
"snd": 0
},
{
"fst": 0,
"snd": -1
}
],
"attributes": [
{
"color": "PURPLE",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{vertex}"
],
"labelTypes": [
"DEFAULT"
],
"labelColors": [
"PURPLE"
]
},
{
"color": "PURPLE",
"labels": [
"\\mathrm{focus}"
],
"labelTypes": [
"DEFAULT"
],
"labelColors": [
"PURPLE"
]
}
]
},
"functionChanges": [
{
"origFormulaLatex": [],
"finalFormulaLatex": [],
"plotTitle": "4(-1)(y)=x^{2}",
"paramsLatex": [],
"paramsReplacementsLatex": []
}
],
"localBoundingBox": {
"xMin": -11.25,
"xMax": 11.25,
"yMin": -11.25,
"yMax": 11.25
}
},
"showViewLarger": true
}
}
}
Solution
directrix
Solution
Solution steps
Rewrite in the standard form:
Parabola is symmetric around the y-axis and so the directrix is a line parallel to the x-axis, a distance from the center y-coordinate
Refine
Graph
Popular Examples
y^2=4-x^2asymptotes of (x^2)/4-(y^2)/4 =1asymptotes axis (x^2)/9-(y^2)/4 =1axis foci (y^2)/(36)-(x^2)/(64)=1foci x=y-y^2
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the directrix x^2=-4y ?
The directrix x^2=-4y is y=1