What is the integral from 0 to pi of 9sin^4(3t) ?

The integral from 0 to pi of 9sin^4(3t) is (27pi)/8

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integral from 0 to pi of 9sin^4(3t)

\int_{0}^{π} 9 sin^{4} (3 t) d t

\frac{27 π}{8}

Solution steps

\int_{0}^{π} 9 sin^{4} (3 t) d t

Take the constant out:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 9 \cdot \int_{0}^{π} sin^{4} (3 t) d t

Apply u-substitution

: \int_{0}^{3 π} sin^{4} (u) \frac{1}{3} d u

= 9 \cdot \int_{0}^{3 π} sin^{4} (u) \frac{1}{3} d u

Take the constant out:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 9 \cdot \frac{1}{3} \cdot \int_{0}^{3 π} sin^{4} (u) d u

Apply Integral Reduction

= 9 \cdot \frac{1}{3} (- [\frac{cos ( u ) sin ^{3} ( u )}{4}]_{0}^{3 π} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \int_{0}^{3 π} sin^{2} (u) d u)

\int_{0}^{3 π} sin^{2} (u) d u = \frac{3 π}{2}

= 9 \cdot \frac{1}{3} (- [\frac{cos ( u ) sin ^{3} ( u )}{4}]_{0}^{3 π} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{3 π}{2})

Simplify

9 \cdot \frac{1}{3} (- [\frac{cos ( u ) sin ^{3} ( u )}{4}]_{0}^{3 π} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{3 π}{2}) : 3 (- [\frac{1}{4} sin^{3} (u) cos (u)]_{0}^{3 π} + \frac{9 π}{8})

= 3 (- [\frac{1}{4} sin^{3} (u) cos (u)]_{0}^{3 π} + \frac{9 π}{8})

Compute the boundaries:

0

= 3 (- 0 + \frac{9 π}{8})

Simplify

= \frac{27 π}{8}

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What is the integral from 0 to pi of 9sin^4(3t) ?
The integral from 0 to pi of 9sin^4(3t) is (27pi)/8