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Beliebt Rechnen >

integral of ((x-1))/(x^3-x^2-2x)

Lösung

\int \frac{( x - 1 )}{x ^{3} - x ^{2} - 2 x} d x

Lösung

\frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x ∣ - \frac{2}{3} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{6} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ + C

Schritte zur Lösung

\int \frac{x - 1}{x ^{3} - x ^{2} - 2 x} d x

Ermittle den Partialbruch von

\frac{x - 1}{x ^{3} - x ^{2} - 2 x} : \frac{1}{2 x} - \frac{2}{3 ( x + 1 )} + \frac{1}{6 ( x - 2 )}

= \int \frac{1}{2 x} - \frac{2}{3 ( x + 1 )} + \frac{1}{6 ( x - 2 )} d x

Wende die Summenregel an:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= \int \frac{1}{2 x} d x - \int \frac{2}{3 ( x + 1 )} d x + \int \frac{1}{6 ( x - 2 )} d x

\int \frac{1}{2 x} d x = \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x ∣

\int \frac{2}{3 ( x + 1 )} d x = \frac{2}{3} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣

\int \frac{1}{6 ( x - 2 )} d x = \frac{1}{6} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣

= \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x ∣ - \frac{2}{3} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{6} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣

Füge eine Konstante zur Lösung hinzu

= \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x ∣ - \frac{2}{3} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{6} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ + C

Graph

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